spring boot 整合 mybait 最简洁的方式,无需xml 使用最简洁的注解编写sql。
1.创建项目
首先创建一个基本的Spring Boot工程,选择Web依赖,MyBatis依赖以及MySQL依赖等
2. 完整POM依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>net.itxw.demo</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo</name>
<description>demo</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.48</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
3.application.properties中配置数据库的基本信息
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql:///test01?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
#如果使用xml放在resource/mapper,需要配置,本例不需要
#mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapper/*.xml
4.dao接口
MyBatis就可以创建Mapper来使用了
@Mapper
public interface UserMapper2 {
@Select("select * from user")
List<User> getAllUsers();
@Results({
@Result(property = "id", column = "id"),
@Result(property = "username", column = "u"),
@Result(property = "address", column = "a")
})
@Select("select username as u,address as a,id as id from user where id=#{id}")
User getUserById(Long id);
}
5.启动类
UserMapper2创建好之后,还要配置mapper扫描,有两种方式,一种是直接在UserMapper2上面添加@Mapper注解,这种方式有一个弊端就是所有的Mapper都要手动添加,要是落下一个就会报错,还有一个一劳永逸的办法就是直接在启动类上添加Mapper扫描,如下:
@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan(basePackages = "org.sang.mybatis.mapper")
public class MybatisApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MybatisApplication.class, args);
}
}
到此 springBoot+mybatis框架搭建完成!