count_chars
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
count_chars — 返回字符串所用字符的信息
说明
统计 string
中每个字节值(0..255)出现的次数,使用多种模式返回结果。
参数
-
string
-
需要统计的字符串。
-
mode
-
参见返回的值。
返回值
根据不同的 mode
,count_chars() 返回下列不同的结果:
- 0 - 以所有的每个字节值作为键名,出现次数作为值的数组。
- 1 - 与 0 相同,但只列出出现次数大于零的字节值。
- 2 - 与 0 相同,但只列出出现次数等于零的字节值。
- 3 - 返回由所有使用了的字节值组成的字符串。
- 4 - 返回由所有未使用的字节值组成的字符串。
范例
Example #1 count_chars() 示例
<?php
$data = "Two Ts and one F.";
foreach (count_chars($data, 1) as $i => $val) {
echo "There were $val instance(s) of \"" , chr($i) , "\" in the string.\n";
}
?>
以上例程会输出:
There were 4 instance(s) of " " in the string. There were 1 instance(s) of "." in the string. There were 1 instance(s) of "F" in the string. There were 2 instance(s) of "T" in the string. There were 1 instance(s) of "a" in the string. There were 1 instance(s) of "d" in the string. There were 1 instance(s) of "e" in the string. There were 2 instance(s) of "n" in the string. There were 2 instance(s) of "o" in the string. There were 1 instance(s) of "s" in the string. There were 1 instance(s) of "w" in the string.