pg_send_prepare
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.0, PHP 7)
pg_send_prepare — Sends a request to create a prepared statement with the given parameters, without waiting for completion
说明
$connection
,
string $stmtname
,
string $query
) :
bool
Sends a request to create a prepared statement with the given parameters, without waiting for completion.
This is an asynchronous version of pg_prepare(): it returns TRUE
if it was able to dispatch the request, and FALSE
if not. After a successful call, call pg_get_result() to determine whether the server successfully created the prepared statement. The function's parameters are handled identically to pg_prepare(). Like pg_prepare(), it will not work on pre-7.4 versions of PostgreSQL.
参数
-
connection
-
PostgreSQL database connection resource. When
connection
is not present, the default connection is used. The default connection is the last connection made by pg_connect() or pg_pconnect(). -
stmtname
-
The name to give the prepared statement. Must be unique per-connection. If "" is specified, then an unnamed statement is created, overwriting any previously defined unnamed statement.
-
query
-
The parameterized SQL statement. Must contain only a single statement. (multiple statements separated by semi-colons are not allowed.) If any parameters are used, they are referred to as $1, $2, etc.
返回值
Returns TRUE
on success, FALSE
on failure. Use pg_get_result() to determine the query result.
范例
Example #1 Using pg_send_prepare()
<?php
$dbconn = pg_connect("dbname=publisher") or die("Could not connect");
// Prepare a query for execution
if (!pg_connection_busy($dbconn)) {
pg_send_prepare($dbconn, "my_query", 'SELECT * FROM shops WHERE name = $1');
$res1 = pg_get_result($dbconn);
}
// Execute the prepared query. Note that it is not necessary to escape
// the string "Joe's Widgets" in any way
if (!pg_connection_busy($dbconn)) {
pg_send_execute($dbconn, "my_query", array("Joe's Widgets"));
$res2 = pg_get_result($dbconn);
}
// Execute the same prepared query, this time with a different parameter
if (!pg_connection_busy($dbconn)) {
pg_send_execute($dbconn, "my_query", array("Clothes Clothes Clothes"));
$res3 = pg_get_result($dbconn);
}
?>
参见
- pg_connect() - 打开一个 PostgreSQL 连接
- pg_pconnect() - 打开一个持久的 PostgreSQL 连接
- pg_execute() - Sends a request to execute a prepared statement with given parameters, and waits for the result
- pg_send_execute() - Sends a request to execute a prepared statement with given parameters, without waiting for the result(s)
- pg_send_query_params() - Submits a command and separate parameters to the server without waiting for the result(s)